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The main stages of software development

Software development is a complex and multifaceted process that includes several key steps, each of which is important for the successful completion of a project.

1. Requirements analysis

At this stage, the needs of the customer or end users are collected and analyzed. As a result, a technical specification is formed, which describes the functional and non-functional requirements for future software.

2. Design

Based on the requirements, the system architecture is developed, database schemas, interfaces, and component interaction models are created. This stage helps to determine the structure of the program and prepare the basis for coding.

3. Implementation (coding)

Programmers write the source code according to the project documentation. The selected programming languages and development tools are used.

4. Testing

The program's operability is checked, errors (bugs) are found and corrected. It includes unit testing, integration testing, and system testing.

5. Implementation and maintenance

After successful testing, the program is implemented in the work environment. Further support, updates, and bug fixes are provided as needed.

The effective completion of each stage ensures the creation of a high-quality software product that meets the customer's requirements.

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